Prime Minister Narendra Modi raised the case of Ariha Shah, an Indian child in German foster care since 2021, with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz. India is advocating for the child's return, emphasizing humanitarian concerns and the importance of her being raised in an Indian cultural, religious, and linguistic environment. While acknowledging past legal aspects, India now stresses a humanitarian approach and is committed to continued follow-up with German authorities to support the family and ensure Ariha's cultural upbringing.