India is prioritizing green growth for its maritime sector to ensure sustainable development along its 7,500-kilometer coastline. With ports handling 95% of external trade and cargo volumes rising significantly, the focus is shifting from traditional expansion to environmental responsibility. The new Indian Ports Act of 2025 integrates environmental safeguards into the legal framework, aligning with the Maritime India Vision 2030's goal of making sustainability central to port-led development and mitigating pollution and climate impact.