US Tightens OPT Work Status Checks as Canada Faces 1.4 Million Work Permit Expirations in 2026

The US has increased scrutiny on international students' Optional Practical Training (OPT) and STEM OPT work authorizations, with more Requests for Evidence focusing on maintaining lawful F-1 status amid tighter visa regulations. Meanwhile, Canada faces 1.4 million work permit expirations in 2026, adding to 2.9 million over two years, with many temporary residents, including a large number of Indians, needing to comply with immigration rules or seek status restoration. Both countries emphasize lawful status compliance for temporary workers.