In 2025, India's education sector saw significant reforms, including the establishment of foreign university campuses and IIT/IIM branches abroad. The Union Cabinet approved the Viksit Bharat Shiksha Adhikshan (VBSA) Bill, aiming to unify regulatory bodies like UGC and AICTE. CBSE introduced twice-yearly board exams for Class 10. Despite these changes, challenges like student mental health and exam stress persisted.