Canada Sees 19% Decline in Immigration in 2025, Indian Arrivals Down 22%

Canada experienced a 19% decline in immigration in 2025, with 393,530 new arrivals compared to 483,655 in 2024, marking a rare drop after years of growth. The decrease was most notable in Atlantic Canada and the Prairie provinces, with significant reductions in immigrants from India (down 22%), Iran, Afghanistan, China, and Pakistan. Study permits and temporary foreign worker admissions also fell sharply. Quebec and northern regions saw slight increases. The decline coincides with policy changes following leadership transition in 2025 and rising anti-immigrant sentiment.