The Supreme Court has emphasized that ecological security is paramount, even over national security, as the future of life depends on it. The court ruled that corporate entities have a fundamental duty to protect wildlife and the environment, expanding the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). It mandated that companies whose activities threaten endangered species must bear the cost of recovery, directing CSR funds towards conservation efforts. This ruling underscores a constitutional duty for all citizens to preserve natural habitats and prevent environmental destruction.