
The Supreme Court of India is reviewing a petition challenging the SHANTI Act of 2025, which allows private and foreign companies to operate nuclear power plants with capped liability for accidents. The court emphasized balancing India's urgent energy needs with potential nuclear risks, noting limited alternatives like coal and gas. Petitioners argue the Act's liability limits are too low to ensure adequate compensation, while the court highlighted the need to foster private investment and energy security. Hearing has been deferred for further examination.
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