
Following the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in February 2026 amid the Iran-US-Israel war, Mojtaba Khamenei was appointed Iran's new Supreme Leader after a contentious succession process. His rise involved intense power struggles among clerics, military leaders, and rival factions during wartime, with secret deliberations by the Assembly of Experts. Mojtaba, previously a low-profile figure linked to the Basij and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, secured leadership amid deep divisions within Iran's ruling elite.
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