Economists meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi suggested reforms in land, agriculture, and subsidies, alongside incentives for private investment, R&D, and philanthropy. Key recommendations included establishing AI centers of excellence, supporting the return of Indian talent, and focusing on capital expenditure and fiscal consolidation. Experts also advised on encouraging household savings, protecting investors from mis-selling, and uniform tax treatment for debt and equity instruments, all aligned with the vision for Viksit Bharat 2047.