India-Pakistan Indus Waters Treaty and Water Sharing Amid Security Concerns

India's External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar reiterated India's right to defend itself against Pakistan's terrorism, referencing the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) that governs water sharing between the two countries. While India controls some rivers flowing into Pakistan, experts note it cannot substantially restrict waters from major rivers like the Indus, Jhelum, and Chenab. Discussions highlight tensions over water rights amid ongoing cross-border conflicts, with both leaders emphasizing the link between security concerns and water sharing.