The passing of Khaleda Zia, Bangladesh's first female Prime Minister and leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), signifies the end of a significant political era. Her rivalry with Sheikh Hasina reflected an ideological struggle over Bangladesh's identity. Her son, Tarique Rahman, now faces the challenge of leading the BNP and contributing to national stability. Observers note the need for strong institutions over personalities, emphasizing credible elections and judicial independence. For India, a stable, plural Bangladesh is paramount, requiring diplomatic engagement supporting democratic processes.