The Kupwara district administration in Jammu and Kashmir has banned the use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) citing cybersecurity, public order, and national security concerns. This follows similar bans in Kishtwar and Kathua districts. Officials state VPNs have been misused to spread provocative content, incite unrest, and facilitate anti-national activities, posing a threat to public tranquility and national security. Violators face strict legal action under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.