Indian Railways commissioned 42 projects worth over Rs 25,000 crore in 2025, focusing on safety, speed, and enhanced passenger experience. Key developments include introducing 15 Vande Bharat Express trains, bringing the total to 164, and launching 13 Amrit Bharat Express trains for common travelers. The year also saw the opening of the Pamban vertical-lift bridge, improved Kashmir connectivity with the Chenab bridge, and expanded rail access to the Northeast.