India's Defence Budget Growth and Shift Towards Indigenous Capability Examined

India's defence budget has seen significant growth, reaching ₹7.85 trillion in 2026-27, reflecting a strategic shift towards domestic capability and self-reliance. Despite historical challenges in fully utilizing allocated funds, recent years show efforts to align spending with strategic priorities, including increased capital outlay and emphasis on indigenous production. This evolution spans multiple governments, balancing fiscal constraints with national security goals amid changing geopolitical contexts.