Widespread Protests Challenge Iran's Regime Amid Economic and Social Crisis

Since late 2025, Iran has experienced widespread protests driven by economic hardship, inflation, and social restrictions, especially on women. The unrest, sparked by events like the death of Mahsa Amini and the collapse of a major bank, reflects deep dissatisfaction with the ruling regime's governance, economic mismanagement, and repression. While the government has used force to suppress dissent, the protests represent a significant challenge to the Islamic Republic, with potential regional and global implications. Historical grievances, including issues around oil wealth and foreign pressure, also shape the current crisis.