
In 2025, India implemented significant policy reforms across taxation, labor, trade, and energy sectors, aiming to enhance economic competitiveness and resilience amidst global pressures. Key initiatives included the consolidation of labor laws into four codes, simplification of GST to two slabs, and various trade agreements. The government stated these reforms, linked to Prime Minister Modi's vision, are designed to boost formal employment, attract investment, and position India as a nimble and attractive global economic hub.