AIIMS Director Dr. M. Srinivas and Prime Minister Narendra Modi have warned against the over-the-counter use of antibiotics due to rising antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in India. Citing an ICMR report, they highlighted that antibiotics are becoming less effective against common infections like pneumonia and UTIs. Experts urge consulting a doctor for proper prescription and duration to prevent widespread resistance, emphasizing that antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections.