Bethlehem is celebrating its first festive Christmas in over two years, marking a return of holiday spirit after subdued celebrations due to the war in Gaza. Thousands flocked to Manger Square, where a giant Christmas tree replaced a wartime nativity scene. Cardinal Pizzaballa led celebrations, emphasizing hope and rebuilding, while acknowledging the economic impact on the city. Pope Leo XIV also celebrated his first Christmas Eve Mass at the Vatican, focusing on the spiritual significance of the event.