India's space endeavors in 2025 presented a mixed picture, marked by significant achievements alongside notable setbacks. The year saw only five orbital launches, a decrease from previous rhythms, with two missions experiencing partial or complete failure. However, the successful launch of the joint NASA-ISRO NISAR Earth observation satellite and commercial LVM3 flights highlighted India's capabilities. A major success was Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla's mission to the International Space Station, serving as a crucial rehearsal for the indigenous Gaganyaan program.